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JAWAHARLAL
NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV YEAR B.TECH. C.E. II-SEM T P
C
4+1* 0 4
ADVANCED
STRUCTURAL DESIGN
(ELECTIVE
–III)
UNIT – I
Design of Retaining walls, cantilever
and counter fort
UNIT – II
Design of RCC water tanks, Circular and rectangular types.
UNIT – III
Design of
steel water tanks
UNIT - IV
Introduction to bunkers, silos and
Chimney, concepts of loading and Design.
UNIT – V
Introduction to concrete bridges, IRC
loading, slab bridges and T - beam bridges design concepts.
UNIT – VI
Design of plate girder railway bridges
and gantry girders.
UNIT – VII
Design of
steel truss bridges for railway loading
UNIT – VIII
Multistory building system –
detailing for Ductility, Design for earthquake and wind forces.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Advanced Reinforced concrete
structures by Vargheesh, Pranties Hall of India Pvt. Ltd.
2. Design drawing of concrete and
steel structures by N.Krishna Raju University Press 2005.
3. Reinforced concrete structures
Vol-2 by by B.C.Punmia, Ashok Kumar Jain and Arun Kumar Jain, Laxmi, publications Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi
REFERENCES:
1. Essentials of Bridge Engineering
by D.John son Victor, Oxford and IBM publication Co., Pvt. Ltd.
2. Reinforced concrete design by
S.U,Pillai and D.Menon, Tata Mc.Ghrawhill Publishing company
3. Advanced Reinforced Concrete
Design by P.C. Varghese, Prentice Hall India.
Codes: Relevant IS: codes.
JAWAHARLAL
NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV YEAR B.TECH. C.E. II-SEM T P
C
4+1* 0 4
GROUND
WATER DEVELOPMENT AND MANAGEMENT
(ELECTIVE
–III)
UNIT – I
Ground Water Occurrence: Ground water
hydrologic cycle, origin of ground water, rock properties effecting ground
water, vertical distribution of ground water, zone of aeration and zone of
saturation, geologic formation as Aquifers, types of aquifers, porosity,
Specific yield and Specific retention.
UNIT – II
Ground Water Movement: Permeability,
Darcy’s law, storage coefficient. Transmissivity, differential equation
governing ground water flow in three dimensions derivation, ground water flow
equation in polar coordinate system. Ground water
flow contours their applications.
UNIT – III
Analysis of Pumping Test Data – I:
Steady flow groundwater flow towards a well in confined and unconfined aquifers
– Dupit’s and Theism’s equations, Assumptions, Formation constants, yield of an
open well interface and well tests.
UNIT – IV
Analysis of Pumping Test Data – II:
Unsteady flow towards a well – Non equilibrium equations – Thesis solution –
Jocob and Chow’s simplifications, Leak aquifers.
UNIT – V
Surface and Subsurface Investigation:
Surface methods of exploration – Electrical resistivity and Seismic refraction
methods. Subsurface methods – Geophysical logging and resistivity logging.
Aerial Photogrammetry applications along with Case Studies in Subsurface
Investigation.
UNIT – VI
Artificial Recharge of Ground Water:
Concept of artificial recharge – recharge methods, relative merits,
Applications of GIS and Remote Sensing in Artificial Recharge of Ground water
along with Case studies.
UNIT – VII
Saline Water Intrusion in aquifer:
Occurrence of saline water intrusions, Ghyben- Herzberg relation, Shape of
interface, control of seawater intrusion.
UNIT – VIII
Groundwater Basin Management:
Concepts of conjunction use, Case studies.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Ground water Hydrology by David
Keith Todd, John Wiley & Son, New York.
2. Groundwater by H.M.Raghunath,
Wiley Eastern Ltd.
REFERENCES :
1. Groundwater by Bawvwr, John Wiley
& sons.
2. Groundwater Syatem Planning &
Managemnet – R.Willes & W.W.G.Yeh, Printice Hall.
3. Applied Hydrogeology by C.W.Fetta,
CBS Publishers & Distributers.
JAWAHARLAL
NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
I IV YEAR B.TECH. C.E. II-SEM T P
C
4+1* 0 4
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT
(ELECTIVE
–III)
UNIT – I
Basic concept of EIA : Initial
environmental Examination, Elements of EIA, - factors affecting E-I-A Impact
evaluation and analysis, preparation of Environmental Base map, Classification
of environmental parameters.
UNIT – II
E I A Methodologies: introduction,
Criteria for the selection of EIA Methodology, E I A methods, Ad-hoc methods,
matrix methods, Network method Environmental Media Quality Index method,
overlay methods, cost/benefit Analysis.
UNIT – III
Impact of Developmental Activities
and Land use: Introduction and Methodology for the assessment of soil and
ground water, Delineation of study area, Identification of actives.
UNIT-IV
Procurement of relevant soil quality,
Impact prediction, Assessment of Impact significance, Identification and
Incorporation of mitigation measures. E I A in surface water, Air and
Biological environment: Methodology for the assessment of Impacts on surface
water environment, Air pollution sources, Generalized approach for assessment
of Air pollution Impact.
UNIT – V
Assessment of Impact of development
Activities on Vegetation and wildlife, environmental Impact of Deforestation –
Causes and effects of deforestation.
UNIT – VI
Environmental Audit &
Environmental legislation objectives of Environmental Audit, Types of
environmental Audit, Audit protocel, stages of Environmental Audit, onsite activities,
evaluation of Audit data and preparation of Audit report.
UNIT-VII
Post Audit activities, The
Environmental pollution Act, The water Act, The Air (Prevention & Control
of pollution Act.), Mota Act, Wild life Act.
UNIT-VIII
Case studies and preparation of
Environmental Impact assessment statement for
various Industries.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Environmental Impact Assessment
Methodologies, by Y. Anjaneyulu, B.S. Publication, Sultan Bazar, Hyderabad.
2. Environmental Science and
Engineering, by J. Glynn and Gary W. Hein Ke – Prentice Hall Publishers
REFERENCES:
1. Environmental Science and
Engineering, by Suresh K. Dhaneja – S.K.,Katania & Sons Publication., New
Delhi.
2. Environmental Pollution and
Control, by Dr H.S. Bhatia – Galgotia Publication (P) Ltd, Delhi
JAWAHARLAL
NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV YEAR B.TECH. C.E. II-SEM T P
C
4+1* 0 4
WATERSHED MANAGEMENT
(ELECTIVE
–IV)
UNIT-I
INTRODUCTION: Concept of watershed development,
objectives of watershed development, need for watershed development in India,
Integrated and multidisciplinary approach for watershed management.
UNIT-II
CHARACTERISTICS OF WATERSHED: size, shape, physiography, slope,
climate, drainage, land use, vegetation, geology and soils, hydrology and
hydrogeology, socio-economic characteristics, basic data on watersheds.
UNIT-III
PRINCIPLES OF EROSION: Types of erosion, factors affecting
erosion, effects of erosion on land fertility and land capability, estimation
of soil loss due to erosion, Universal soil loss equation.
UNIT-IV
MEASURES TO CONTROL EROSION: Contour techniques, ploughing,
furrowing, trenching, bunding, terracing, gully control, rockfill dams,
brushwood dam, Gabion.
UNIT-V
WATER HARVESTING: Rainwater Harvesting, catchment
harvesting, harvesting structures, soil moisture conservation, check dams,
artificial recharge, farm ponds, percolation tanks.
UNIT-VI
LAND MANAGEMENT: Land use and Land capability
classification, management of forest, agricultural, grassland and wild land.
Reclamation of saline and alkaline soils.
UNIT-VII
ECOSYSTEM MANAGEMENT: Role of Ecosystem, crop husbandry,
soil enrichment, inter, mixed and strip cropping, cropping pattern, sustainable
agriculture, bio-mass management, dry land agriculture, Silvi pasture,
horticulture, social forestry and afforestation.
UNIT-VIII
Planning of watershed management
activities, peoples participation, preparation of action plan, administrative
requirements.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Watershed Management by JVS
Murthy, - New Age International Publishers.
2. Water Resource Engineering by
R.Awurbs and WP James, - Prentice Hall Publishers.
REFERENCE:
1. Land and Water Management by VVN
Murthy, - Kalyani Publications.
2. Irrigation and Water Management by
D.K.Majumdar, Printice Hall of India.
JAWAHARLAL
NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV YEAR B.TECH. C.E. II-SEM T P
C
4+1* 0 4
PRESTRESSED
CONCRETE
(ELECTIVE
–IV)
UNIT – I
INTRODUCTION: Historic development –
General principles of prestressing pretensioning and post tensioning –
Advantages and limitations of prestressed concrete – Materials – High strength
concrete and high tensile steel their characteristics.
UNIT – II
I.S.Code provisions, Methods and
Systems of Prestressing; Pre-tensioning and post tensioning methods – Analysis
of post tensioning - Different systems of prestressing like Hoyer System,
Magnel System Freyssinet system and Gifford – Udall System.
UNIT – III
LOSSES OF PRESTRESS: Loss of
prestress in pre-tensioned and post-tensioned members due to various causes
like elastic shortage of concrete, shrinkage of concrete, creep of concrete,
Relaxation of steel, slip in anchorage bending of member and frictional losses.
UNIT – IV
Analysis of sections for flexure;
Elastic analysis of concrete beams prestressed with straight, concentric,
eccentric, bent and parabolic tendons.
UNIT – V
DESIGN OF SECTIONS FOR FLEXURE AND
SHEAR: Allowable stress, Design criteria as per I.S.Code – Elastic design of
simple rectangular and I-section for flexure, shear, and principal stresses –
design for shear in beams – Kern – lines, cable profile.
UNIT – VI
ANALYSIS OF END BLOCKS: by Guyon’s
method and Mugnel method, Anchorage zone strusses – Approximate method of
design – Anchorage zone reinforcement – Transfer of prestress pre-tensioned
members.
UNIT – VII
Composite section: Introduction –
Analysis of stress – Differential shrinkage – General designs considerations.
UNIT – VIII
DEFLECTIONS OF PRESTRESSED CONCRETE
BEAMS: Importance of control of deflections – factors influencing deflections –
short term deflections of uncracked members prediction of long term
deflections.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Prestressed Concrete by Krishna
Raju; - Tata Mc.Graw Hill Publications.
2. Prestressed Concrete by
N.Rajasekharan; - Narosa publications.
REFERENCE:
1. Prestressed Concrete by
Ramamrutham; Dhanpatrai Publications.
2. Design of Prestressed concrete
structures (Third Edition) by T.Y. Lin & Ned H.Burns, John Wiley &
Sons.
Codes: BIS code on prestressed concrete, IS
1343.
JAWAHARLAL
NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV YEAR B.TECH. C.E. II-SEM T P
C
4+1* 0 4
PAVEMENT
ANALYSIS AND DESIGN
(ELECTIVE
–IV)
UNIT – I
Types of pavement – Factors affecting
design of pavements – wheel loads –ESWL Concept- tyre pressure – contact pressure, Material
characteristics – Environmental and other factors.
UNIT – II
Stresses in flexible pavement –
layered systems concept – one layer system – Boussinesq Two layer system –
Burmister Theory for Pavement Design.
UNIT – III
Stresses in rigid pavements –
relative stiffness of slab, modulus of sub-grade reaction – stresses due to
warping, stresses due to loads, stresses due to friction.
UNIT – IV
Pavement design: CBR Method of
Flexible Pavement Design- IRC method of flexible pavement design.- AASHO Method
of Flexible Pavement design
UNIT – V
IRC method of Rigid pavement design –
Importance of Joints in Rigid Pavements- Types of Joints – Use of Tie Bars and
Dowell Bars.
UNIT – VI
Highway Materials – Soil, Aggregate
and Bitumen- Tests on aggregates – Aggregate Properties and their Importance-
Tests on Bitumen – Bituminous
Concrete- Requirements of Design Mix- Marshall’s Method of Bituminous Mix design.
UNIT – VII
Highway construction – Construction
of Earth Roads- Gravel Roads – WBM Roads- Bituminous Pavements- Cement Concrete
Roads- Steps in Construction- Reinforced Concrete Pavements – Soil
Stabilization – Methods and Objectives- Soil-cement Stabilization and Soil-lime
Stabilization.
UNIT – VIII
Need for Highway Maintenance-
Pavement Failures- Failures in Flexible Pavements-Types and Causes-Rigid
Pavement Failures- Types and causes- Pavement Evaluation- Benkleman Beam
method- Strengthening of Existing Pavements- Overlays.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Highway Engineering – S.K.Khanna
& C.J.Justo, Nemchand & Bros., 7th Edition (2000).
2. Principles and Practices of Highway
Engineering – Dr.L.R.Kadiyali & Dr.N.B.Lal – Khanna publishers – (2003).
REFERENCES:
1. Principles of pavement design –
Yoder & wit zorac – Jhonwilley & Sons.
CODES:
1. IRC Code for flexible pavement –
IRC – 37 -2001.
2. IRC Code for Rigid pavement – IRC
– 58 – 2002.
JAWAHARLAL
NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV YEAR B.TECH. C.E. II-SEM T P
C
4+1* 0 4
SOIL DYNAMICS AND MACHINE FOUNDATIONS
(ELECTIVE
–V)
UNIT – 1
Theory of vibrations: Basic
definitions- free and forced vibrations with and without damping for single
degree freedom system- Resonance and its effect – magnification – Logarithmic
decrement – Transmissibility
UNIT – II
Natural frequency of foundation –
Soil system: Barkan’s and IS methods – pressure
bulb concept – Pauw’s Analogy.
UNIT – III
Wave propagation: Elastic waves in
Rods – Waves in elastic Half space.
UNIT – IV
Dynamic Soil Properties: Field and
Laboratory methods of determination – Uphole, Down hole and cross hole methods
– Cyclic plate load test – Block vibration test – Determination of Damping
factor.
UNIT – V
Machine Foundations: Types, Design
criteria, permissible amplitudes and bearing pressure.
UNIT – VI
Block foundation: Degrees of freedom -
analysis under different modes of vibration
UNIT – VII
Analysis of Two Degree freedom
systems under free and forced vibrations -Principles of Design of Foundations
for reciprocating and impact machines as per IS code.
Unit – VIII
Vibration Isolation: Types and
methods – Isolating materials and their properties
TEXT BOOKS:
1) Handbook
of Machine Foundations by P.Srinivasulu and G.V.Vaidyanathan, Tata McGraw Hill
2) Soil
Dynamics by Shamsher Prakash
REFERENCES:
1) Dynamics
of Bases and Foundations by Barken, McGraw Hill Publishing Co.,New York
2)
Vibration of Soils and Foundations by Richart, Hall and Woods, Prentice Hall,
eaglewood Cliffs, New Jersy, USA.
JAWAHARLAL
NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV YEAR B.TECH. C.E. II-SEM T P
C
4+1* 0 4
ADVANCED
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
(ELECTIVE
–V)
UNIT - I
Moment Distribution method:
Application to the analysis of portal frames with inclined legs, gable frames
UNIT – II
Strain energy method: Application to
the analysis of continuous beams and simple portal frames.
UNIT - III
Influence lines: Influence line
diagrams for Reaction, Shearing force and Bending moment in case of determinate
beams and Influence line diagrams for member forces in determinate trusses –
application of influence line diagrams.
UNIT - IV
Analysis Two hinged and Three hinged
arches using influence lines.
UNIT - V
Flexibility Method: Introduction to
the structural analysis by flexibility concept using Matrix approach and
application to continuous beams and plane trusses.
UNIT - VI
Stiffness method: Introduction to the
structural analysis by stiffness concept using Matrix approach and application
to continuous beams and plane trusses.
UNIT - VII
Analysis of portal fames by
flexibility and stiffness methods. Drawing of bending moment diagram.
UNIT - VIII
Plastic Analysis: Introduction –
Idealized stress – Strain diagram – shape factors for various sections – Moment
curvature relationship – ultimate moment – Plastic hinge – lower and upper
bound theorems – ultimate strength of fixed and continuous beams.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Matrix methods of Structural
Analysis by Pandit and Gupta – Tata Mc.Graw Hill
2. Analysis of structures Vol. I
& II by Vazrani and Ratwani. Khanna publications.
3. Comprehensive Structural Analysis Vol.1 & 2 by Dr. Vaidyanathan and Dr. P.Perumal -
by Laxmi, publications Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi
REFERENCES:
1. Structural Analysis by D.S.Prakash
Rao - Sagar books
2. Structural Analysis Vol. I &
II by Bhavi Katti Vikas Publications.
3. Matrix structural analysis by
T.N.Gayl; Tata Mc.Graw Hill company
JAWAHARLAL
NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV YEAR B.TECH. C.E. II-SEM T P
C
4+1* 0 4
DESIGN
AND DRAWING OF HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES
(ELECTIVE
–V)
Design and drawing of the following
hydraulic structures.
1. Sloping glacis weir.
2. Tank sluice with tower head
3. Type III Syphon aqueduct.
4. Surplus weir.
5. Trapezoidal notch fall.
6. Canal regulator.
Final Examination pattern: Any two questions of the above six
designs may be asked out of which the candidate has to answer one question. The
duration of examination will be three hours.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Design of minor irrigation and
canal structures by C.Satyanarayana Murthy, Wiley eastern Ltd.
2. Irrigation engineering and
Hydraulic structures by S.K.Garg, Standard Book House.
